Varanasi Travel Guide: A Journey Through India’s Oldest Living City
Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Benares, is one of the oldest and most spiritual cities in the world. Located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi attracts millions of visitors every year who come to experience its unique blend of ancient traditions, spirituality, and culture. This complete travel guide of Varanasi will help you plan your trip and explore the best of what this spiritual city has to offer.
Best Places to Visit in Varnasi:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kashi Vishwanath Temple is the most famous and revered temple in Varanasi dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is situated on the western bank of the holy river Ganges and is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India.
Sarnath
Sarnath, the place where Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Sarnath is a pilgrimage site for Buddhists from all over the world and is home to a number of stupas and monasteries.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the oldest and most important ghats in Varanasi, known for its daily Ganga aarti ceremony, which is a beautiful and mesmerizing ritual that takes place every evening.
Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is the main cremation ghat in Varanasi, where Hindus come to cremate their loved ones. While it may seem morbid to some, it is a deeply spiritual and significant part of Hindu culture.
Banaras Hindu University
Banaras Hindu University is one of the largest and most prestigious universities in India, Banaras Hindu University is also home to a beautiful campus that is worth visiting.
Popular Activities and Experiences:
Boat Ride on the Ganges – Take a peaceful and scenic boat ride on the Ganges river to see the ghats and temples from a different perspective.
Attend a Yoga or Meditation Session – Varanasi is a hub for yoga and meditation, and there are many classes and sessions available for tourists to attend.
Visit a Silk Weaving Workshop – Varanasi is famous for its silk sarees and shawls, and visiting a weaving workshop is a great way to see the intricate process of how they are made.
Take a Food Tour – Varanasi is known for its delicious street food, and taking a food tour is a great way to sample some of the local specialties.
Attend a Cultural Show – Varanasi is home to a number of cultural shows that showcase traditional music, dance, and theater.
Accommodations:
Varanasi has a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets. From luxury hotels to budget guesthouses, there is something for everyone. Some popular options include:
Brijrama Palace – A beautiful and luxurious hotel located on the banks of the Ganges.
Suryauday Haveli – A traditional haveli that has been converted into a boutique hotel.
Ganpati Guesthouse – A budget-friendly guesthouse located near the Dashashwamedh Ghat.
Kedar Guest House – A popular guesthouse located near the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
Ganges View Guest House – A guesthouse with stunning views of the Ganges river.
Restaurants:
Varanasi is known for its delicious and diverse cuisine. Some popular restaurants include:
- Kashi Chat Bhandar – Famous for its chaat and other street food.
- Blue Lassi – Known for its delicious lassis made with fresh fruit.
- Brown Bread Bakery – A popular bakery that serves delicious bread, cakes, and pastries.
- Baati Chokha – Famous for its traditional Bihari cuisine.
- Spice Kitchen – A rooftop restaurant with stunning views of the Ganges river.
Varanasi is a unique and spiritual destination in India that is filled with history, culture, and religion. A visit to this holy city can be an enlightening and transformative experience for travelers. From the sacred ghats of the Ganges to the ancient temples and bustling bazaars, there is no shortage of things to see and do in Varanasi. By following this comprehensive travel guide, visitors can ensure that they make the most out of their trip and gain a deeper understanding of the spiritual significance of this fascinating city.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A: Varanasi is known for being one of the oldest and most spiritual cities in the world. It is famous for its ancient temples, sacred ghats along the Ganges river, and its rich cultural and religious heritage.
A: Varanasi has good connectivity and can be reached by air, train, or road. The city has its own airport, Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, which is well-connected to major cities in India. It also has a railway station with regular train services, and buses and taxis are available for road travel.
A: Some must-visit places in Varanasi include the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sarnath, Dashashwamedh Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat, and Banaras Hindu University. These sites offer a glimpse into the spiritual and cultural essence of the city.
A: The best time to visit Varanasi is during the winter months from November to February when the weather is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing. However, Varanasi attracts visitors throughout the year due to its religious significance and festivals.
A: Yes, taking a boat ride on the Ganges river is a popular activity in Varanasi. It allows you to witness the ghats, temples, and rituals from a different perspective. You can hire a boat for a peaceful and scenic experience.
FAQs
A: Yes, the Ganga aarti ceremony at Dashashwamedh Ghat is a beautiful and mesmerizing ritual. It is generally safe to participate, but it’s recommended to be cautious of your belongings and follow the instructions of the authorities to ensure a smooth experience.
A: While Varanasi is generally safe for tourists, it’s advisable to take basic precautions like avoiding street food from unhygienic stalls, drinking bottled water, and being aware of your surroundings. Also, respect the local customs and traditions, especially in religious places.
A: Yes, Varanasi is famous for its diverse and delicious cuisine. You can try local street food, such as chaat, lassi, and traditional Bihari cuisine. There are also restaurants offering a variety of regional and international dishes.
A: There are no strict dress codes, but it’s recommended to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or attending religious ceremonies. It’s respectful to cover your shoulders and knees and avoid wearing revealing or inappropriate clothing.
A: To explore the spiritual side of Varanasi, you can attend yoga or meditation sessions, visit ashrams, take part in Ganga aarti ceremonies, and interact with local priests and spiritual leaders. Engaging in these activities can provide a deeper understanding of the city’s spiritual traditions and practices.
Leave a Reply